Teen Ink Review
I have been looking forward to today's discussions on pulling our program together as I have found with so many changes and adaptations this year, I feel like some of my routine practices have eluded me and after last time's discussion on the Reader Apprenticeship model I am really keen to see how I can implement it well in my junior secondary setting. I have been totally successful with getting my students independent enough at times to engage regularly enough in a guided reading program and I really want to be able to do this by next year.
Then there are the,,,,, "but...but .... buts" in my head. Our kura is undergoing some interesting new changes that are still being worked out and wanting to get my head around the Reading Apprenticeship model in secondary was seeming a bit daunting with all the rest of the curriculum, timetable, staffing and sometimes resource challenges. Thankfully Kiri helped make it seem accessible today with these key slides:
This first one - gave me some cool ideas as to how to improve some things further and perhaps teach students how to use calendar for themselves if I use it to show planning. More than that, this slide reminded me that my Reading Apprenticeship program does not need to look exactly like the primary Guided Reading Program, which I found tough to keep going as it is so fast for squirmy little ones who really want your attention. (Hats off to those primary teachers all the time for their reading/writing/maths rotations - they are pros!) But first I amy need to book a session with Kerry from Manaiakalani to do so. (Thankful too that both Kiri and Kerry are coming to Ōtaki College next week for a staff PLD session and I can touch base then).
This guideline slide by Kiri - is a lifesaver for me! It has taken a bit of pressure off to help me think about how I may make this manageable as I only see my students about 7 times a week for both English and Social Sciences (in Humanities). Often I teach the content/skills integrated but sometimes it feels more like it is integrated literacy in Social Sciences and not as much English/literary skill building as I would like in groups. This slide makes me think, I can arrange to see most groups twicea a week and perhaps 1 group three times a week.
Program design - supports for independent learning:
Discussions around building and designing our program then led naturally to different resources - apps in this case. I am keen to explore Readworks as I think it has some features that might be more useful for Humanities 9. Watch this space for further developments. I hope our departments or even kura might engage in conversations around which apps/tools we might use to help:
a) narrow costs for departments
b) lesson the variety to be more purposeful selection and targetted for student use
to support staff (students and whanau) who get overwhelmed and confused about different apps and programs being used in different departments.
Lastly - I have known that I let my mahi trackers go a bit this year. Time to get them back on board and may try a new one as I fumbled and mucked up so much last year trying to zhuzh them up too much last year.
I am looking forward to having a play with my overall program design this next few weeks to see if I can get it tightened up.
PS The strategies were great reminders today - and I was glad to see I was familiar with most of them.
*First image - Student Voice about what we are doing with teaching the reading strategies and why...
*Quote - more the "Teacher reminder" - To make everything visible!
It has been a while so a quick review of what I have been learning:
Today was a good day for me to wrap my head around my own background literacy models and the ones used more commonly in NZ at primary, Guided Reading, through to transitioning at junior secondary with a Reader Apprenticeship model. The aim is to make sure the reading skills, strategies and metacognition skills are clear to students as they build their skills with increasingly varied and complex text types across the curriculum. I struggled to manage Guided Reading Groups - planning for 5 groups a week in primary. I have also struggled at secondary to use guided reading groups. Largely due to challenges with class dynamics and high needs, so I had been looking forward to this session to discuss ways to make this more manageable.
After discussions today and examples, I am thinking this year, while I am working through the RPI training, I will be implementing bits and pieces as I learn. I hope next year to be able to have a more consistent and cohesive plan. I am looking forward to checking out the digital teacher modeling book. I still like the old scrapbook models too - but in this post-covid world with our attendance so up and down, I also see the value in making it all visible online. My worry is that it does require a lot of time to set up and maintain things like the Teacher workbook, modeling books, Hapara workspaces/or Class sites, etc. That is a lot of digital time teachers need above and beyond the in-class instruction time. I will be looking to streamline (pick and choose) the aspects that will work best for me next year. Additionally, there are times when we need students to be offline. Balance will always be a struggle.
Guided ---> Apprenticeship Reading
These 2 slides from the above link were really helpful for me to see the difference between guided reading in primary and what is the Apprenticeship model.
Other key points that are take-aways that I hope to share with students in the next few weeks are:
Reflecting on Being Explicit and Open with Students in Class:
Why don't we share more with students?Some students always ask questions about the why, what we are learning, and how. This is not always a distractor for kids :) I think it can also show their active engagement in trying to understand their learning.
RPI Day 3: Text Selection Day -
I doubt many non-teachers understand all the decisions teachers make in their planning - before, during/with students, and in reflecting and refining for next time. I am going to share my thinking around 1 course / class. Imagine with all our courses ... or do I overhink?
I really enjoyed today's varied discussions, practical strategies, tools and tips to help tighten up my own pedagogical practice in my classes. I am finding that I am already doing many of the things suggested with varying degress of success and/or attention on focused literacy building skills and content. I am pretty sure this will be the case for most teachers.
Inviting you into my head... My own practice: (be kind - it is also the talk in my head and how I process when I am planning anew)
I noticed I seem to be "extra conscious and intentional "with my senior yr 11 English planning this year. (This is not to say my Humanities 9 program is not getting similar attention and focus - but today I will refer more to my senior course).
Reason for my greater attention at the moment to my yr 11 English course:
Reflecting on RPI lessons, reminders, discussions.... my thinking and goals for semester 2 (same students but I know them better now). Time to make reading more active and fun!
* goal - to add more talk about literature - like literature circles / book clubs
why? - to build Tier I, II,III Vocabulary, understanding, community , questioning, close reading, responding as well as confidence with reading and sharing ideas with each other.
* goal - to encourage reading of extended text (novel).
why? - so many do not read full novels any more! Lots of reasons for this, but I am hoping to encourage students completing them together in small groups. Also to support students with reading challenges - I chose these novels for different gender voices, vocabulary levels, topics, author/genre styles for writing. These are also texts that we have with audio books (will put on hapara) and also films (visual). The films will be another option for "studied text." Films will be to compare, as well as a back-up for extended studied text for those who may not succeed reading their novels.
Novel choices: all offered (highlighted yellow ones are ones chosen to make groups - exception Shakespeare play - chosen but not enough to intro as a group)
“Choices: Defining Moments and Crossroads in Our Lives”
Focus: "Character" - development, dilemmas and decisions, outcomes, personal response, and some creative writing too. Stay tuned... I may let you know how it goes, if interested.
Re-connecting to Day 3: Student data + all the above!
Aligning all the above choices with data of my students. I have not done this with the yr 11 group as specifically as I do not have their data in 1 place yet. I do plan to use the RPI Teacher workbook to help me out with my yr 9 texts and planning. Looking forward to delving into this deeper because this break out activity surprised me. Well done for the challenge!
Our challenge "class" to plan for today:
Whew! A very typical class in terms of needs, interests and dynamics, but today, for us it was also a challenging group to plan for - well done RPI Leaders!
This was a full-on day with a lot of new and newly refreshed reminders for teaching and learning literacy skills across the curriculum. We began with a discussion on the importance of Reading in general. I will need to take better notes to remember whose thoughts these are /were (apologies if I am using your words - please let me know to credit you appropriately).
"Once you become a reader - you are a reader for life from primary to secondary."
The Hook - sometimes it is the tech and graphics, sometimes it is the interaction with an outside authentic audience and sometimes it is the social part of reading, or the personal part of reading.
I am curious about this. I think my own passion for reading was the personal aspect and the the curiosity of wanting to know more and do more. My earliest memories, after some phonics and old "Dick and Jane" word-levelled readers with my teacher, was reading aloud the signs as we drove places and wanting to know what they all said - store fronts, traffic, advertisements, it did not matter. I also knew that my mom was a reader. She read a lot of books all the time. Eventually, I loved the stories and different series of stories in our small school library, and local library - from the colorful and mischievous characters of Ramona the Pest , or Pippi Longstalking, eventually exhausting the mystery detective genres for kids like Trixie Belden, Nancy Drew and another I cannot recall. I also enjoyed the historical fiction or non-fiction including The Autobiogrphy of Anne Frank, the Little House on the Prairie and Anne of Green Gables series, as well as Louisa May Alcott's stories of Jo and her sisters. Eventually I also enjoyed the more "modern" tales of Judy Blume. Today, in our smaller groups discussing some of the data and genres of what students today are finding to be "great reads" here in New Zealand made me wonder if my students shared my love for variety in settings, characters, local and global, historical and modern. I am really looking forward to unpacking this further with my class and the RPI cohort. (Sneak Peak - My initial data collected from the students included big favourites in the genres of fantasy, horror, manga/graphic novels, some mythology and Harry Potter. )
Backmapping and Assessment with Naomi Rosedale
While I am familiar with back-mapping, I am glad we had the opportunity to have a closer look and sample a task from last year's new Literacy CAA exam - which students are meant to be ready for at some point in year 10, before heading off to senior assessment land. Having experienced this in a time-pressured setting as an adult, and one with more advanced skills than a year 10 student, I was surprised how many skills the student has to pull together to be successful on the Reading exam - reading 3 texts of different genres and purposes. While they are short texts it has made me realize the need to do even more close reading across the curriculum and use the common language triangle to explain or show the relationship between Text Type - Purpose - Audience. I will definitely be sharing my experience with my year 9 - 11 students. I think our Humanities department will have some good conversations as well.
I think this is on my mind as this is the assessment we have just worked through in my senior English Level 1 class. My thinking is that if we introduce the ideas at year 10, some will remember a little and others may not, but it may be easier for students next year. This is also an example of some of the cross-curricular literacy skills we are using every day, whether in Social Sciences, English classes, in discussing current events in general. My hope is that the more often I do this, the greater chance my Social Sciences students will also improve their literacy skills.
Task Boards and Ground Rules for Talk from RPI 1:
Never great to start a course with late homework, but it happens. (Apologies for some of the spacing issues .... It has been a while since I blogged too, and likely will be refreshing these skills as we go!
I have been looking forward to finally getting a chance to gather and analyse the data from my students to figure out the questions we were tasked in Week 1 of our RPI course.
What Kind of Reader Are We?
It has been great using and adapting the resources shared to use in my class, even the more "teacher talk" type ones like (click image below)....
Which led to impressive group and class discussion revealing my students actually do know a lot about reading already. We were able to get to slide 5 and create our own list of characteristics of good readers. Student Responses here - and no, I did not even change their phrasing!I was really proud of my highly dyslexic student who came up with the pithy statement, "you learn to read so that you can read to learn." Students know that he struggles a lot with writing and reading text, but orally, he does have a way with words and they thought that was a pretty cool way to say how "reading [was] core to learning." I also like to think of the last comment made regarding what good readers do and, "[Reading] with expression," might be connected to the time we spent this term playing with words, writing and reading poetry - through listening to songs and watching poetry reading tutorials, and other oral readings online. I am also pleased to see students included the reading to "practice" skills and "to enjoy." We had been spending a fair bit of time on different skills lately and I was a bit worried they might forget the enjoyment factor.
What did our Readers Survey say:
The following results show students' perceptions with scores of 1-2 (Very Unlike and Unlike Me) and 3-4 (Like Me and Very Like Me)
It is interesting that in the first questions almost 2/3 of the class feel it is Very Unlike or Unlike them to read - whether for enjoyment or for school no matter what the text type. Yet, in the next question, almost half are reading currently for enjoyment. I have been observing some of my self-proclaimed "non-readers" this week in particular as we were finally gathering our last bits of data. Some of these students are ones who say they "struggle" and find reading hard, or it is just boring because they forget what they read and it takes them a long time. One student is highly dyslexic, one is using a blue vision guide to keep his eyes from jumping lines, a 3-4 more are ADD (so most of these self-proclaimed non-readers have learning challenges. However, I think (anecdotally) more than half of these particular "non-readers" have been "caught" (terrible word to use for reading) reading content in class that is related to our class lessons or off-topic. Four students, in particular, keep getting "distracted" and "going down the rabbit hole" Alice might say, as they start to research or look up other things online. Almost each time, these students started following a little White Rabbit with asking questions or wanting to find out a word, meaning, place or something else connected to the lesson or what they were reading. This made me wonder how much students self-reporting, and even teachers observing, underestimate how much "reading" students are engaged with. Evidence suggests reading mileage counts for a lot (with regards to skills, enjoyment and success - sorry no study to cite). I wonder if there is a way to track this in or out of classes to get more accurate data than self-reporting. Perhaps we need to redefine reading for the purposes of this data collection?
I am very interested to see what my students think of this data and more in our class discussions this week. Especially what they see as needs for our class to improve upon and how we may set goals. Watch this space. We are hoping to do this in class discussions this week. Today's lesson was a bit of a challenge - trying to model how to not only read a graph, but also create a generalization statement. Now in hindsight, I was trying to do a little too much, too fast, for year 9s. So I was not too successful today. Try again tomorrow with some adjusted planning.
Today - I tried to:
Apologies to my group for the delay. I started this post and then “life happened” and did not get back to it in time to finish my thoughts as well as I had hoped.
Whew! Busy brain day today. I love the challenge and the focus on reading skills particularly across the curriculum. I am fortunate to have been trained in primary, and taught at both the primary and college level now in Canada and New Zealand. Both have very similar literacy and English curricula as well as an emphaisis on competencies, which are based essesntially on the 21st century competencies (eg. creative and critical thinking, communication, managing self, ...)
Today’s post is a bit more rambly (stream of consciousness) on things that have crossed my mind since the first RPI day. I should be able to focus my reflections more as move forward.
Challenges I have been thinking about in recent years regarding the loss of overall engagement, efforts and building student skills towards ownership and independence with their learning. Anecdotally, I have observed tudent abilities to self-regulate or manage in class and group settings has declined significantly. Of course this varies across class or community dynamics and other distractions / interruptions - especially post Covid. From talking to my colleagues, back home in Canada last year, they have seen and experienced the same shift in student abilities to self- manage and engage in learning opportunities. This is one reason I was particularly interested in the Reading Practice Intensive Course - to figure out things I am missing in my own practice to improve my practical pedagogy in the hopes of enabling greater success for my students. I am eager to improve upon increasing the wide-reading and reading mileage of students.
I realise I miss having those informal conversations and sharing moments in class, and outside of class, with students on a regular basis regarding their reading. Recently it seems my conversations with students are more about why they are not reading, reading is boring, reading is hard, just don’t like reading, and specific reading skills they need to work on. I am saddened so many students do not get the enjoyment out of reading that I always did when younger or say they do not read much out of school. Toda’s conversations around sharing our reading, and also recommending titles to students reminded me how much I miss getting into thick juicy novels for my own escape rather than all the short varied texts I read daily. This shift for me started after finishing my Masters at university while teaching - I put it down to reading fatigue at the time. But it has been over 20 years now! Today,I wonder, if my own reading habits waning have been, or are, unconsciously affecting my pedagogy and practice. I may be interested to see if I can improve upon this myself throughout the course. I think I am making some progress as I have finished a short novel for fun and started another since our first day of RPI got me thinking.
On the more academic level, I am glad we had some of the background and the research around reading with the data to look at and discuss. I have found the amount of specific data and standardized data NZ collects to be a challenge philosophically for me as it was way more than I was used to collecting. However, I have also gained an appreciation for how some of the data offers very specific details. I am looking forward to the coming weeks.